文章摘要
张展羽,郭相平,汤建熙,乔保雨.节水控盐灌溉制度的优化设计[J].水利学报,2001,32(4):0089-0094
节水控盐灌溉制度的优化设计
Optimal design of irrigation schedule for water saving and salinity control
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 节水  微咸水  灌溉制度  设计模型
英文关键词: water saving  salinity control  salt water  irrigation schedule  optimal design model
基金项目:
作者单位
张展羽 河海大学 水利水电工程学院 
郭相平 河海大学 水利水电工程学院 
汤建熙 江苏省 水利厅 
乔保雨 江苏省 射阳县水利局 
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中文摘要:
      本文根据作物水盐动态响应函数,分析了作物生长与土壤水盐运动关系,建立了节水、控盐、高产灌溉制度优化设计模型,为节水灌溉和微咸水利用提供了决策依据。实例分析表明,本文提供的模型及方法是合理的;实施节水、控盐灌溉制度能带来明显的经济效益和环境效益。
英文摘要:
      Based on the dynamic response model of crop to water salinity,the relation between crop growing and soil salt movement is analyzed.The optimal design model of irrigation schedule for high yield,water saving and salinity control is proposed.It helps to promote the management of water saving and utilization of poor quality water.Case study shows that the model is reasonable and practical,the percentage of fresh water saved is 31.1% and the crop yield is optimized.
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