文章摘要
郑艳侠,冯绍元,蔡金宝,黄炳彬.用土壤含水层处理系统去除水库微污染有机物的试验研究[J].水利学报,2005,36(9):1083-1087
用土壤含水层处理系统去除水库微污染有机物的试验研究
Experimental study on removal of organic substance in reservoir water by means of soil aquifer treatment system
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 土壤含水层处理系统  微污染原水  有机物  试验
英文关键词: soil aquifer treatment system  slightly polluted water  organic substance  experiment
基金项目:
作者单位
郑艳侠 中国农业大学 水利与土木工程学院北京 100083 
冯绍元 中国农业大学 水利与土木工程学院北京 100083 
蔡金宝 北京市水利科学研究所北京 100044 
黄炳彬 北京市水利科学研究所北京 100044 
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中文摘要:
      本文针对当前中国饮用水源污染以微污染为主的特点,以北京三家店水库原水和永定河河道砂为研究对象,设计了用于表征土壤含水层处理系统的一维土柱,进行污水净化效果的试验研究。结果表明,土壤含水层处理系统对三家店水库微污染水中的有机物有一定的去除效果,在0.12m/d的水力负荷条件下,对CODMn去除率虽然仅为15%,但是出水达到了地表水Ⅱ类水质标准;对BOD5的去除率达到了55%,可以被有效地去除。渗透速率相同时,水力负荷周期对去除效果的影响不明显,但在保证一定水力负荷的情况下,可适当延长落干期,恢复土壤的渗透能力,达到较好的处理效果。同时,土壤含水层处理系统的净化能力主要发生在土层50cm以内。
英文摘要:
      A soil aquifer treatment installation is built by using river sands in Yongding River to experimentally study the effectiveness of this kind of system for removing the organic substance in reservoir water. The slightly polluted water sample to be studied is the original water acquired from the Sanjiadian Reservoir, Beijing. The result shows that the system is effective in removing organic substance. When hydraulic loading is 0.12m/d, the average removal rate of CODMn is 15% and the effluent concentration accords with the standard of class Ⅱ. The average removal rate of BOD5 is 55%. The effectiveness of removal varies with the wetting/drying ratio but not obviously under the same infiltration rate. The purification process happened mainly at the upper part of the soil column in the depth of 50cm.
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