文章摘要
石明华,钟登华.施工导流超标洪水风险率估计的水文模拟方法[J].水利学报,1998,29(3):0030-0034
施工导流超标洪水风险率估计的水文模拟方法
Estimation of over-level flood risk of construction diversion using hydrologic simulation
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 施工导流 超标洪水风险率 日径流模拟
英文关键词: construction diversion  over-level flood risk  daily streamflow simulation
基金项目:
作者单位
石明华 天津大学水资源与港湾工程系 
钟登华 天津大学水资源与港湾工程系 
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中文摘要:
      利用系统辨识技术,根据实测日径流系列建立了日径流过程的随机模拟模型. 由该模型模拟出多组导流工程服务年限中的日径流过程,经统计得出各种风险率下的设计流量与超标洪水发生次数的关系, 从而把风险率、施工年限、设计流量和超标洪水发生次数紧密联系起来, 为合理选择导流设计流量提供了依据。
英文摘要:
      Based on measured daily streamflow series, a stochastic model for daily streamflow has been developed by means of system identification technique. The method is used to generate a lot of groups of simulated daily streamflow sequences during construction diversion period. The statistical analysis of these groups gives the risk proobability corresponding to the number of time that a design discharge is exceeded. This technique takes fully into account of systematic reliability, construction period, design discharge and the duration that over-level flood occurred. It helps to determine the design discharge of diversion during construction.
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