文章摘要
陈凯麒,葛怀凤,严勰.水利水电工程中的生物多样性保护——将生物多样性影响评价纳入水利水电工程环评[J].水利学报,2013,44(5):
水利水电工程中的生物多样性保护——将生物多样性影响评价纳入水利水电工程环评
Biodiversity conservation in hydropower projects:introducing biodiversity impact assessment into environmental impact assessment of hydropower projects
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 水利水电工程  生物多样性  环境影响评价  生物多样性影响评价
英文关键词: hydropower projects  biodiversity  environment impact assessment(EIA)  biodiversity impact assessmen(t BDIA)
基金项目:
作者单位
陈凯麒 环境保护部环境工程评估中心北京100012 
葛怀凤 中国水利水电科学研究院北京100038 
严勰 福建省环境保护设计院福建福州350003 
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中文摘要:
      高强度人类开发活动对生物多样性产生的负面影响已经引起人们的高度重视,生物多样性保护成为世界关注的焦点问题,水利水电工程环境影响评价中引入生物多样性评价是重要的发展趋势。本文总结分析了生物多样性影响评价的评价程序以及水利水电工程对生物多样性造成的影响,以此为基础探讨如何在水利水电工程的环境影响评价中引入生物多样性影响评价,为水利水电开发建设提供决策支持,从根本上实现水电开发与生态环境保护的协调发展。
英文摘要:
      In the last decades, high intensity human activities hardly affect species diversity, so the problem of biodiversity conservation has become the focus all over the world. In this paper, we introduced the concept of biodiversity impact assessment into hydropower projects environment impact assessment,and summarized the evaluation program of biodiversity impact assessment and made detailed analyses of hydroelectric projects' impacts on biodiversity. Based on the concept and the analysis, this paper discussed how to introduce the biodiversity impact assessment into the environmental impact assessment of hydroelectric projects in order to promote the development of biodiversity impact assessment.
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