| 方樟,谢新民,马喆,柴福鑫.河南省安阳市平原区地下水控制性管理水位研究[J].水利学报,2014,45(10): |
| 河南省安阳市平原区地下水控制性管理水位研究 |
| Confirmation of controlled groundwater management level and demonstration study in Anyang City，Henan Province |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 地下水资源管理 控制性管理水位 阈值 数值模拟 |
| 英文关键词: groundwater resources management controlled groundwater management level threshold value numerical simulation |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 从目前我国各级水行政主管部门在地下水管理中存在的实际问题出发，提出了地下水控制性管理水位及阈值的概念与确定方法，并提出“以地下水可开采量作为总量控制指标、以地下水控制性管理水位及阈值作为考核指标”的地下水资源管理模式。以河南省安阳市平原区作为示范区，利用地下水流数值模拟方法确定了示范区不同季度不同水平年在不同降水保证率下的控制性管理水位及阈值，将地下水控制性管理水位定量化。通过示范区的研究，为试点开展最严格的地下水管理提供技术支撑，对推动全国地下水管理工作的规范化、制度化和科学化具有重要的意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In view of the practical problems exiting in groundwater management for correspond departments in China， a kind of management mode for groundwater is proposed in this paper. The mode indicates that both water quality and groundwater level should be considered. In the proposal， the groundwater extraction volume is the total control indicator and the controlled groundwater management level is taken as an assessment indicator. Taking the plain area of Anyang city in Henan Province as an example，a groundwater model has been developed on the basis of the analysis of historical water level variation and groundwater assessment. The controlled groundwater management level and its range in different seasons and target years under the different guarantee rates of precipitation are confirmed by the model. The quantification of groundwater quantity and water level provides technical support for the pilot to carry out the stringent groundwater management，and it will be a promotion of the national groundwater management standardization and institutionalization. |
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