| 李原园,李云玲,何君.新发展阶段中国水资源安全保障战略对策[J].水利学报,2021,52(11):1340-1346,1354 |
| 新发展阶段中国水资源安全保障战略对策 |
| Strategic countermeasures for China’ s water resources security in the new development stage |
| 投稿时间：2021-08-06 |
| DOI：10.13243/j.cnki.slxb.20210704 |
| 中文关键词: 新发展阶段 水资源安全 突出问题 面临形势 战略对策 |
| 英文关键词: new development stage water security prodominance problems situation and challenge strate-gic countermeasures |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目（2018YFC0407200）；水利部水资源保障人才创新团队 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 进入新发展阶段，中国水资源安全保障需要以“节水优先、空间均衡、系统治理、两手发力”治水思路为指导，厘清问题、研判趋势、优化对策，支撑新阶段水利高质量发展。本文在全面分析我国水资源安全保障存在的突出问题与面临形势基础上，阐述了新发展阶段中国水资源安全保障的基本思路与战略路径，从保证资源安全、构建国家水网、强化供水保障、建设美丽河湖、改善水环境质量等方面提出了战略对策和需要进一步回答的重大问题，以期为完善新发展阶段中国水资源安全保障战略，全面提高国家水资源安全保障能力提供有力支撑。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In the new development stage, water resources security in China needs to be guided by the principle of "prioritizing water conservation, balancing development with local water endowment, systematic governance, and building government-market synergy". The high-quality development of water resources is supported by idenfiying problems, determining current trends and optimizing countermeasures. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the outstanding problems and the current situation of national water resources security, this paper elaborates the basic ideas and strategic pathways of ensuring water resources security in the new development stage in China. It also puts forward strategic countermeasures and major questions that need to be further answered from the aspects of ensuring water resource security, building a modern water network, strengthening water supply, building beautiful rivers and lakes, and improving water environment quality, therefore providing strong support for improving China's water resources security strategy in the new development stage and comprehensively reinforcing the country's water resources security capabilities. |
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