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Research progress on the theory and application of water resources set pair analysis methods
1 1,2 1 1 3 1
JIN Juliang , ZHOU Liangguang , CUI Yi , WU Chengguo , ZHOU Rongxing , ZHANG Libing
(1. School of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;
2. School of Geographic Information and Tourism, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China;
3. School of Environment and Energy Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, China)
Abstract: The application of the same, different, and opposite dialectical thinking in the set pair analysis method
has unique advantages in dealing with the uncertainty problems of complex water resource systems, which has be⁃
come an important frontier and research hotspot in the study of quantitative calculation and physical analysis of water
resource uncertainty. In response to the problems of unclear physical analysis and inconsistent calculation formulas
in some set pair analysis methods, combined with bibliometric analysis, this paper systematically summarizes the
theoretical and applied research progress of water resources set pair analysis methods in the past 25 years. The re⁃
sults show that: (1) the set pair analysis of water resources has undergone three development stages of transplanta⁃
tion, coupling, innovation. The development during the transplantation period was relatively slow, while new ad⁃
joint function methods such as coupling coefficient and subtraction set pair potential in the coupling and innovation
period promoted the continuous and rapid development of water resources set pair analysis methods. (2) The fields
of water conservancy science, resource science, and environmental science are the subject areas of the current wa⁃
ter resources set pair analysis method. The comprehensive evaluation of water resources issues is the main research
hotspot. (3) The subtractive set pair potential proposed based on the water resources system evaluation has rapidly
developed into a relatively independent important direction, and a series of new subtractive set pair potential meth⁃
ods combined with partial connection number, semi-partial connection number and other methods for analyzing
complex water resources systems have emerged. However, there is still no consensus on the series of issues such as
the calculation of higher-order partial connection numbers and the physical connotation of connection entropy, and
the study of neighborhood connection numbers is still relatively scarce. (4) At present, set pair evaluation of water
resources is the hottest application field of current research. The set pair prediction of water resources is also basically
a single-factor prediction, with similar prediction methods in the majority. The set pair decision-making still belongs
to the category of evaluation, and the research on the quantitative decision-making and reasoning models is still in⁃
sufficient. Therefore, this paper looks forward to the development trend of water resources set pair analysis methods
such as water resource set pair reasoning, in order to provide dialectical thinking and theoretical methods for the un⁃
certainty analysis of complex water resources systems, development of structural water resources science and so on.
Keywords: water resources set pair analysis method; set pair system; same, different and opposite relationships;
one dividing into three; dialectical relationship; set pair potential; partial connection number; semi-partial con⁃
nection number
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